Semantic Contracts for Agents
Loose, intent-level expectations governing agent handoffs and outcomes, used when rigid schemas are insufficient for dynamic agent behavior.
Key points
- Google Cloud says enterprise agents need semantic contracts because handoffs are based on intent, not only rigid technical schemas [src-043].
- The same user goal may lead an agent to different valid reasoning paths and API/tool calls across runs [src-043].
- Semantic contracts respect that non-identical outputs can still be correct if they satisfy the original intent [src-043].
- The concept connects governance to Intent Loyalty: teams need to track whether the agent remained faithful to the goal, not only whether a schema validated [src-043].
Related concepts
Source references
- [src-043] Google Cloud Events — “Operationalize AI: A blueprint for managing enterprise agents at scale” (2026-04-24)
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